At Namona, we understand that moving your family to the United States can be a challenging journey. Our mission is to make this process as smooth and stress-free as possible. Today, we’ll break down everything you need to know about CR1 and IR1 spouse visas.
What Are Spousal Visas?
A spousal visa, specifically CR1 or IR1, allows a non-U.S. citizen to live in the United States with their spouse, who is either a U.S. citizen or a permanent resident. Here’s the key difference:
CR1 Visa: Given to those married less than two years. It’s conditional, and after two years in the U.S., the couple must apply to remove these conditions.
IR1 Visa: Given to those married for two years or more. It’s a permanent green card with a 10-year validity and no conditional period.
How Long Does It Take to Get a Spousal Visa?
The average wait time for a spousal visa is about 9.3 months. However, this can be longer if the spouse is married to a green card holder rather than a U.S. citizen.
CR1/IR1 Visa Requirements
To qualify for a CR1/IR1 visa, the couple must go through “consular processing.” This involves several steps and requirements:
Sponsor: Must be a U.S. citizen or a green card holder.
Marriage Proof: A valid marriage certificate and evidence proving the marriage is genuine (e.g., photos, flight itineraries).
Financial Support: The sponsor must file an affidavit of support and meet income requirements (125% above the federal poverty level).
U.S. Domicile: The sponsor must live in the U.S. or prove plans to return with their spouse.
Costs Involved
Here are the main costs for obtaining a marriage-based green card:
Form I-130 Filing Fee: $675 (with a $50 discount for online filing)
Immigrant Visa Application (DS-260): $325
Medical Exam: Varies by country (e.g., $48 in Buenos Aires, $275 in Hanoi)
Related Costs: Documentation, translations, travel expenses
For CR1 visa holders, there’s an additional $750 fee when applying to remove the conditions.
Step-by-Step Application Process
Eligibility Check: Ensure the marriage is genuine and the sponsor meets the requirements.
File Form I-130: Completed by the U.S. citizen sponsor.
Wait for Processing: This can take from a few months to over a year.
Visa Availability: Check the Visa Bulletin for availability.
NVC Processing: Case entered into the system by the National Visa Center.
Form DS-260: Complete the actual green card application.
Interview Notice: Receive details from your local U.S. Embassy or Consulate.
Medical Exam: Done by an approved physician.
Interview: Attend with all required documentation.
Receive Visa: If approved, get your visa and a sealed envelope for the border official.
Travel to the U.S.: Enter the U.S. within six months and receive your green card.
Removing Conditions for CR1 Visa
If you have a CR1 visa, you must apply to remove the conditions within 90 days before the 2-year anniversary of your arrival in the U.S. This involves:
Filing Form I-751
Providing evidence of a continued, genuine marriage
Paying the necessary fees
At Namona, we are dedicated to guiding you through the complex immigration process. Whether you need help with a CR1 or IR1 visa, our experienced team is here to support you every step of the way. Contact us today to start your journey to a new life in the United States.
